Description
Description
Specification
Application
Installation
Publication
Resources
Contact
Description
In semiconductor devices, imperfect crystallinity often causes defects or trap states in the forbidden bandgap. These greatly affect the overall optical and electrical performance of the device. Since the absorption coefficient in the bandgap is extremely low, the generated photocurrent signal is also extremely weak. Therefore, a highly sensitive detection system is required.
Features
- Direct spectroscopy evidence for trap states, defect states or charge transfer states.
- Wavelength range: 0.7-2 eV, 600-1800nm.
- Turn-key solution; generate reliable spectral data after installation. Time-saving and cost-effective (at least 1-year and 20k USD).
- Complete the training course, which includes operational and fundamental background training.
- Proven by over 50 SCI journal papers.
- Not just data acquisition, but also energy level fitting! We provide CTS and Urbach Energy level fitting software.
Proof

Organic PV INFO reported on February 18, 2021
That understanding and minimizing performance losses are crucial for achieving higher OPV efficiencies. The FTPS system of PECT-600 is helping researchers understand the details about the Voc loss mechanisms.

~18% Organic Solar Cell
Enlitechās Voc loss Analysis tool was used to develop new materials for organic photovoltaic cells, which achieved nearly 18% efficiency.

~17% Organic Solar Cell
Enlitechās quantum efficiency measurement system was used for Voc loss calculation, and organic solar cells with nearly 17% efficiency were developed.

Perovskite Solar Cell (Voc=1.16V)
Enlitechās Voc loss analysis technique provides proof of suppressing non-radiative recombination loss with Lewis base. The Voc of perovskite solar cells improved from 1.10 V to 1.16 V.
Specification
10-5% (7 orders)* the detection dynamic of FTPS system can be 7 orders, but the lowest EQE level is determined by DUT’s thermal noise itself.
| Model | FTPS (PECT-600) |
|---|---|
| Wavelength Range | 0.7-2 eV, 600-1800nm |
| Dynamic Range | ā„ 7 orders ā„120dB; and can be extended to 140dB (option) |
| Repeatability | >99 % (under AM1.5G) |
| Software | Charge Transfer Energy Fitting, Urbach Energy Calculation |
| Equipment dimension | 550(L)*510(W)*355.3mm(H) |
System Design

Application

In 2019, Dr. JH Houās group from ICCAS used Enlitechās PECT-600 and REPS systems to study the mechanism of increased open-circuit voltage in 16% efficiency organic solar cells with a chlorinated acceptor system. The authors report a chlorinated non-fullerene acceptor, which exhibits an extended NIR optical absorption and contributes to the short-circuit photocurrent (from the EQE spectrum measured by Enlitechās QE-R system).
ććThis system also reveals a higher Voc, which was explored by highly sensitive PV-EQE and EL-EQE techniques (FTPS PECT-600 and REPS systems). The main reason for the increased open-circuit voltage is due to the significant reduction in non-radiative decay loss (0.206 eV). Therefore, this chlorinated acceptor can simultaneously increase the short-circuit current density and the open-circuit voltage. The excellent result is published in Nature Communications.
FTPS Voc loss mechanism and charge transfer state study on 16% efficiency organic photovoltaic cells.
Reference:
ććOver 16% efficiency organic photovoltaic cells enabled by a chlorinated acceptor with increased open-circuit voltages. Yong Cui, Huifeng Yao, Jianqi Zhang, Tao Zhang, Yuming Wang, Ling Hong, Kaihu Xian, Bowei Xu, Shaoqing Zhang, Jing Peng, Zhixiang Wei, Feng Gao & Jianhui Hou Nature Communications volume 10, 2515 (2019)
Customer Testimonials
Publication
⦠mode using a QE-R system (Enlitech, Taiwan) and a Si-based ā¦
⦠photocurrent spectroscopy system (FTPS, Enlitech), where ⦠⦠through the devices (REPS+, Enlitech). All of the devices were ā¦
Reference toļ¼FTPSćQE-RćREPS+Jiaqi Pan, Jian Guan, Zehao Wang, Rui Zhang, Yingying Fu, Xinhong Yu, Qiang ZhangaĀ and Yanchun Han First publishedĀ 16 Feb 2024 https://doi.org/10.1039/D3TC04516A
⦠by Enlitech), and the testing range is 0ā220 mA cm ā2 . The FTPS-EQE measurement was carried out on an Enlitech FTPS PECT-600 instrument, and the testing range is 800ā1300 nm. ā¦
Reference toļ¼FTPSćEQEćPECT-600by Yingying Cheng, Yitong, Dongyang Zhang, Xiangda Liu, Zezhou Xia, Xiujun Liu, Xueyuan Yang and Wenchao Huang Published: 4 June 2024 https://doi.org/10.3390/polym16111590
⦠silicon reference solar cell (SRC2020, Enlitech) to ensure a consistent illumination of 100 ⦠⦠response evaluation system (QE-R, Enlitech). The absorption and transmission spectra were ā¦
Reference toļ¼FTPSćSRC2020ćQE-RYuanyuan Jiang, Shaoming Sun, Renjie Xu, Feng Liu, Xiaodan Miao, Guangliu Ran, Kerui Liu, Yuanping Yi, Wenkai Zhang & Xiaozhang Zhu Published: 12 June 2024 https://doi.org/10.1038/s41560-024-01557-z
⦠spectroscopy (FTPS)-EQE was measured using an integrated system (PECT-600, Enlitech), ⦠⦠through the devices (ELCT-3010, Enlitech). EQE EL measurements were performed for all ā¦
Reference toļ¼FTPSćEQEćPECT-600ćELCT-3010Reducing Voltage Losses in Organic Photovoltaics Requires Interfacial Disorder Management
Rong Wang, Leng Han, Ning Li, Christos L. Chochos, Vasilis G. Gregoriou, Larry Lüer, Christoph J. Brabec First published: 25 April 2024 https://doi.org/10.1002/aenm.202400609⦠EQE, EL, and FTPS-EQE Measurement: Quantum efficiency measure- ment system QE-R (Enlitech) was used to record the EQE data for all the samples. EL measurements were ā¦
Reference toļ¼FTPSćEQEćELćQE-RZihao Zhai , Jieyi Chen, Qi Liu , Jin Yang , Sai Wang , Yuanyuan Zhu , Qingyue Jiang , Yufang Li First published: 1 February 2024 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cej.2024.148586
⦠(FTPS) measurement was performed by an integrated system PECT-600 (Enlitech Inc.). The ⦠⦠efficiency measurement system (Model REPS, Enlitech Inc.). Transient photovoltage (TPV) ā¦
Reference toļ¼FTPSćPECT-600ćREPSGaurab J. Thapa, Mihirsinh Chauhan, Jacob P. Mauthe, Daniel B. Dougherty, Aram Amassian Published: 17 Jun 2024 https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2406.11735
⦠The s-EQE spectra of the OPVs are measured using FTPS PECT600 (Enlitech). The photocurrent response of the OPV was amplified and modulated using a lock-in-amplifier, where ā¦
Reference toļ¼FTPSćEQEćPECT600Yuhao Liu, Lingling Zhan, Zhongjie Li, Hang Jiang, Huayu Qiu, Xiaokang Sun, Hanlin Hu, Rui Sun, Jie Min, Jinyang Yu, Weifei Fu, Shouchun Yin, Hongzheng Chen First published: 13 August 2024 https://doi.org/10.1002/advs.202405303
⦠Semilogarithmic plots of normalized EL spectra, measured EQE spectra, and FTPS-EQE spectra as a function of energy for devices based on a) D18:Y6, b) D18:BTP-SA1, c) D18:BTP ā¦
Reference toļ¼FTPSćELćEQEBin Chang, Bing-Huang Jiang, Chih-Ping Chen, Kai Chen, Bo-Han Chen, Shaun Tan, Tzu-Ching Lu, Cheng-Si Tsao, Yu-Wei Su, Shang-Da Yang, Cheng-Sheng Chen, and Kung-Hwa Wei First published: July 23, 2024 https://doi.org/10.1021/acsami.4c08868
⦠An integrated system (Enlitech, Taiwan) was used to determine the external quantum ⦠⦠Figure S7aāc shows the fitting curves and experimental data of the FTPS-EQE and EQE EL curves ā¦
Reference toļ¼FTPSćEQEćELHighly sensitive water pollution monitoring using colloid-processed organic photodetectors
Tengfei Li, Gangjian Hu, Hua Wu, Li Ding, Jianqi Zhang, Mengjie Sun, Yawen Li, Zesheng Liu, Yuchuan Shao, Yanjun Fang, Yan Qiao, Liang Shen & Yuze Lin Published: 07 June 2024 https://doi.org/10.1038/s44221-024-00247-0⦠b,c, FTPS-EQE spectra and the exponential fit of E U (b) and tDOS curves (c) for single- ⦠⦠by a solar cell spectral response measurement system (Enlitech, QE-R3011). The light intensity ā¦
Reference toļ¼FTPSćEQEćQE-R3011⦠in DC mode using a QE-R system (Enlitech, Taiwan) and a silicon-based photodetector ( ā¦
⦠-transform photocurrent spectroscopy external quantum efficiency (FTPS-EQE; Enlitech) ā¦
Reference toļ¼FTPSćQE-RćEQEXinbo Guo, Ning Li, Yushu Xu, Jianfu Zhao, Fucai Cui, Yimu Chen, Xiaoyan Du, Qinghai Song, Guodong Zhang, Xiao Cheng, Xutang Tao, Zhaolai Chen First published: 22 February 2023 https://doi.org/10.1002/adfm.202213995
⦠The high-resolution EQE was conducted by a fourier-transform photocurrent spectrometer(Enlitech FTPS PECT-600). The JāV curves of MAPbI 3 single crystal solar cells were ā¦
Reference toļ¼FTPSćEQEćPECT-600Chenzhe Xu, Suicai Zhang, Wenqiang Fan, Feiyu Cheng, Haochun Sun, Zhuo Kang, Yue Zhang First published: 19 November 2022 https://doi.org/10.1002/adma.202207172
⦠[ 50 ] FTPS-EQE was measured using an integrated system (PECT-600, Enlitech), where the photocurrent was amplified and modulated by a lock-in instrument. EQE EL measurements ā¦
Reference toļ¼FTPSćEQEćPECT-600ćELXiaoming Li, Xiaopeng Duan, Jiawei Qiao, Shilin Li, Yunhao Cai, Jianqi Zhang, Yuan Zhang, Xiaotao Hao, Yanming Sun First published: 11 November 2022 https://doi.org/10.1002/aenm.202203044
⦠2a displays the optimized current densityāvoltage (JāV) curves of the binary and ternary devices with PTz series under simulated AM 1.5 G illumination at 100 mW cm ā2 (Enlitech, QE- ā¦
Reference toļ¼FTPSćQE-RPhase-stable FAPbI3-based single crystals with 600-μm electron diffusion length
Mingxuan Lv, Ning Li, Gan Jin, Xiaoyan Du, Xutang Tao, Zhaolai Chen Published:November 13, 2023 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.matt.2023.10.021⦠Long carrier diffusion length is important for optoelectronic devices that require large electrode spacing or thick active layers. Formamidinium lead triiodide (FAPbI 3 ) perovskite is a ā¦
Reference toļ¼FTPSćEQEćELćQE-RZhenrong Jia, Qing Ma, Zeng Chen, Lei Meng, Nakul Jain, Indunil Angunawela, Shucheng Qin, Xiaolei Kong, Xiaojun Li, Yang (Michael) Yang, Haiming Zhu, Harald Ade, Feng Gao & Yongfang Li Published: 04 March 2023 https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-023-36917-y
⦠In addition, we also analyzed Urbach energy (E u ) of the two blends from Fourier transform photocurrent spectroscopy EQE (FTPS-EQE) spectra 51 . The value of E u can be quantified ā¦
Reference toļ¼FTPSćEQEMapping Electronic Disorder in Organic Solar Cells Reveals Pathway to Reducing Nonradiative Losses
Gaurab J. Thapa, Mihirsinh Chauhan, Jake Mauthe, Daniel B. Dougherty, Aram Amassian Published: 9 Aug 2023 http://dx.doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.4535247⦠The sEQE spectra of the OPVs are measured using FTPS PECT600 (Enlitech). The photocurrent response of the OPV was amplified and modulated using a lock-in-amplifier, where ā¦
Reference toļ¼FTPSćEQEćPECT600Small Energetic Disorder Enables Ultralow Energy Losses in NonāFullerene Organic Solar Cells
Yanan Shi, Lingyun Zhu, Yangjun Yan, Meiling Xie, Guang Liang, Jiawei Qiao, Jianqi Zhang, Xiaotao Hao, Kun Lu, Zhixiang Wei First published: 07 April 2023 https://doi.org/10.1002/aenm.202300458⦠spectroscopy external quantum efficiency (FTPS-EQE) spectra ⦠⦠system (PECT-600, Enlitech), where the photocurrent was ā¦
⦠devices (ELCT-3010, Enlitech). EQE EL measurements were ā¦
Reference toļ¼FTPSćEQEćPECT-600ćELCT-3010ćELXinxin Xia, Le Mei, Chengliang He, Zeng Chen, Nannan Yao, Minchao Qin, Rui Sun, Zhenzhen Zhang, Yuyu Pan, Yiqun Xiao, Yuze Lin, Jie Min, Fengling Zhang, Haiming Zhu, Jean-Luc Bredas, Hongzheng Chen, Xian-Kai Chen and Xinhui Lu First published: 26 Sep 2023 https://doi.org/10.1039/D3TA05177C
⦠ZC carried out the TAS measurement under the supervision of HZNY conducted the FTPS-EQE and EQE EL measurements under the supervision of FZMQ and YX helped with the data Ā ā¦
Reference toļ¼FTPSćEQEćELQunping Fan , Huiting Fu , Hairui Bai , Rui Zhang , Kexin Huang , Qingdong Zheng , Wei Ma , Alex K.-Y. Jen Published: September 2023 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.decarb.2023.100024
⦠4c, Fourier transform photocurrent spectroscopy (FTPS)-EQE were measured to estimate ⦠⦠1 sun illumination generated by a solar simulator (EnliTech), and the output current density was ā¦
Reference toļ¼FTPSćEQEImportance of structural hinderance in performanceāstability equilibrium of organic photovoltaics
Baobing Fan, Wei Gao, Xuanhao Wu, Xinxin Xia, Yue Wu, Francis R. Lin, Qunping Fan, Xinhui Lu, Wen Jung Li, Wei Ma & Alex K.-Y. Jen Published: 08 October 2022 https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-022-33754-3⦠FTPS) to sensitively detect the EQE (EQE FTPS ) in the low photon energy region. Through exponential fitting of the band edge of EQE FTPS ā¦
⦠REPS Pro system (Enlitech) with a Keithley ā¦
Reference toļ¼FTPSćEQEćREPS ProYu-Cheng Tseng, Aoto Kato, Jia-Fu Chang, Wen-Chang Chen, Tomoya Higashihara and Chu-Chen Chueh First publishedĀ 08 Mar 2022 https://doi.org/10.1039/D2NR00437B
⦠The FTPS-EQE was performed on FTPS PECT-600 from Enlitech Co., Ltd and the EQE EL was measured using REPS from Enlitech Co., Ltd for calculating the energy loss. Time- ā¦
Reference toļ¼FTPSćEQEćPECT-600ćELćREPSSultan Otep , Yu-Cheng Tseng , Naomasa Yomogita , Jia-Fu Chang , Chu-Chen and Tsuyoshi Michinobu First published on 25th November 2021 https://doi.org/10.1039/D1TC04948H
⦠from a xenon lamp during illumination (QE-R, Enlitech Co., Ltd) and using a standard single ⦠⦠The FTPS-EQE was measured using the FTPS PECT-600 instrument from Enlitech, which ā¦
Reference toļ¼FTPSćQE-RćEQEćPECT-600Seunglok Lee, Geunhyung Park, Mingyu Jeong, Byongkyu Lee, Seonghun Jeong, Jeewon Park, Yongjoon Cho, Seung Man Noh, and Changduk Yang Published: July 18, 2022 https://doi.org/10.1021/acsami.2c08370
⦠FTPS-EQE was measured using an integrated system (PECT-600, Enlitech). EQE EL ⦠⦠/current sources through the devices (ELCT-3010, Enlitech). All of the devices were prepared for ā¦
Reference toļ¼FTPSćEQEćPECT-600ćELCT-3010Kui Jiang, Jie Zhang, Cheng Zhong, Francis R. Lin, Feng Qi, Qian Li, Zhengxing Peng, Werner Kaminsky, Sei-Hum Jang, Jianwei Yu, Xiang Deng, Huawei Hu, Dong Shen, Feng Gao, Harald Ade, Min Xiao, Chunfeng Zhang & Alex K.-Y. Jen Published: 14 November 2022 https://doi.org/10.1038/s41560-022-01138-y
⦠(FTPS-EQE, grey line) and electroluminescence (red line) profiles of D18/T9TBO-F (c) and D18/T9SBN-F (d) cells plotted as a function of energy. The low-energy tailing of FTPS ā¦
Reference toļ¼FTPSćEQEXiaoyu Gu, Xue Lai, Yuniu Zhang, Teng Wang, Wen Liang Tan, Christopher R. McNeill, Qian Liu, Prashant Sonar, Feng He, Wenhui Li, Chengwei Shan, Aung Ko Ko Kyaw First published: 20 July 2022 https://doi.org/10.1002/advs.202200445
⦠FTPS-EQE was measured using an integrated system with Fourier transform photocurrentmeter (PECT-600, Enlitech). EQEEL measurement was performed by high-sensitivity solar cell ā¦
Reference toļ¼FTPSćPECT-600Zhaozhao Bi, Hafiz Bilal Naveed, Hongbo Wu, Cankun Zhang, Xiaobo Zhou, Jing Wang, Meng Wang, Xuanhao Wu, Qinglian Zhu, Ke Zhou, Kai Chen, Cheng Wang, Zheng Tang, Wei Ma First published: 20 March 2022 https://doi.org/10.1002/aenm.202103735
⦠We further estimated the E CT by the EL and Fourier transform photocurrent spectroscopy EQE (FTPS-EQE) spectra referred from the Marcus theory. [ 61, 62 ] We applied boundary ā¦
Reference toļ¼FTPSćELćEQEGuangpei Sun, Xin Jiang, Xiaojun Li, Lei Meng, Jinyuan Zhang, Shucheng Qin, Xiaolei Kong, Jing Li, Jingming Xin, Wei Ma & Yongfang Li Published: 07 September 2022 https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-022-32964-z
⦠Fourier-transform photocurrent spectroscopy external quantum efficiency (FTPS-EQE) was measured by using an integrated system (PECT-600, Enlitech). External electroluminescence ā¦
Reference toļ¼FTPSćEQEćPECT-600Efficient all-polymer solar cells with sequentially processed active layers
by Chaoyue Zhao, Hui Huang, Lihong Wang, Guoping Zhang, Guanyu Lu, Han Yu ,Guanghao Lu , Yulai Han ,Mingxia Qiu ,Shunpu Li and Guangye Zhang Published: 18 May 2022 https://doi.org/10.3390/polym14102058⦠In this work, we apply the sequential processing (SqP) method to address the relatively low electron mobility in recent all-polymer solar cells (all-PSCs) based on the polymerized small- ā¦
Reference toļ¼FTPSHeteroheptacene-based acceptors with thieno[3,2-b]pyrrole yield high-performance polymer solar cells
Zhenghui Luo, Ruijie Ma, Jianwei Yu, Heng Liu, Tao Liu, Fan Ni, Jiahao Hu, Yang Zou, Anping Zeng, Chun-Jen Su, U-Ser Jeng, Xinhui Lu, Feng Gao, Chuluo Yang, He Yan Published: 27 April 2022 https://doi.org/10.1093/nsr/nwac076⦠Rationally utilizing and developing synthetic units is of particular significance for the design of high-performance non-fullerene small-molecule acceptors (SMAs). Here, a thieno[3,2-b] ā¦
Reference toļ¼FTPS












Reviews
There are no reviews yet.